Be ka se isịnede

Be ka se isịnede

Greece Ye Rome Ẹkara Mme Jew

Greece Ye Rome Ẹkara Mme Jew

Greece Ye Rome Ẹkara Mme Jew

N̄KỌRI obio emi akakabarede edi Obio Ukara Greece ọkọtọn̄ọ ke Obot Macedonia. Do, ke ntọn̄ọ ntọn̄ọ iduọk isua 20 esie, Alexander ama ọtọn̄ọ ekere ndibọ edem usiahautịn nda. Ke 334 M.E.N., enye ama ada udịmekọn̄ esie ebe Hellespont (Dardanelles), emi abaharede Europe ye Asia. Kpa nte ọsọp-usọp “ekpe,” mbon Greece emi Alexander akakarade ẹma ẹtọn̄ọ ediwak usọp usọp edikan. (Da 7:6) Alexander ama akan mbon Persia ke mbọhọ Troy, ke unaisọn̄ Akpa Granicus, onyụn̄ akan mmọ idiọk idiọk ke Issus.

Mbon Greece ẹma ẹda ekọn̄ ẹdụk Syria ye Phoenicia, ẹkande Tyre ke ẹma ẹkenam nna ke ọfiọn̄ itiaba. (Eze 26:4, 12) Alexander ama ebe ọkpọn̄ Jerusalem onyụn̄ akakan Gaza. (Zec 9:5) Ke ndondo oro ekesịmde Egypt, enye ama asiak Alexandria, emi akakabarede edi iwụk ebiet unyamurua ye ukpepn̄wed. Ke afiakde ebe Isọn̄ Un̄wọn̄ọ, enye ama akan mbon Persia n̄ko ke Gaugamela, ke mbọhọ n̄wụre Nineveh.

Alexander ama ọwọn̄ọde aka edem usụk man akakan Babylon, Shushan (Susa), ye Persepolis—mme obio ukara Persia. Ekem enye ama awat usọp usọp ebe obio ukara Persia ekesịm Akpa Indus emi ẹdiọn̄ọde idahaemi nte Pakistan. Ke isua itiaita kpọt, Alexander ama akan ata ekese ke otu mme idụt ererimbot ini oro. Edi ke 323 M.E.N., ke ini ekedide isua 32, utoenyịn ama owot enye ke Babylon.—Da 8:8.

Odudu mbon Greece ama ọsọn̄ ubọk ke Isọn̄ Un̄wọn̄ọ. Ndusụk n̄kani mbonekọn̄ Alexander ẹma ẹsụhọ do. Etisịm akpa isua ikie, mme obio oro ẹkesemde usem Greek (Decapolis) ẹma ẹdidu. (Mt 4:25; Mr 7:31) N̄wed Abasi Usem Hebrew ama odu ke usem Greek. Koine (ọsọ usem Greek) ekedi usem ofụri ererimbot oro ẹkedade ẹsuan mme ukpepn̄kpọ Christian.

Obio Ukara Rome

Nso iketịbe ke edem usoputịn? Rome—emi ke mbemiso ekedide mme otu n̄kpri obio-in̄wan̄ ke mben Akpa Tiber—ama akabade akwa obio. Ke akpatre, Rome ndinyene eti ndutịm un̄wana ekọn̄ ye akpan ebiet ukara ama anam enye ọsọsọp akan mme obio oro etubom ekọn̄ Alexander inan̄ ẹkekarade. Etisịm 30 M.E.N., Obio Ukara Rome ama akabade edi obio oro akarade kpukpru obio, kpa ntọn̄ọ ediwụt idem nte ‘enyene-ndịk unam’ oro Daniel okokụtde ke n̄kukụt.—Da 7:7.

Obio Ukara Rome ama ọtọn̄ọ ke Britain atara esịm Edem Edere Africa, ọtọn̄ọde ke Inyan̄ibom Atlantic esịm Itụn̄ Inyan̄ibom Persia. Sia obio ukara emi akakande Mediterranean okụk, mbon Rome ẹkekot enye Mare Nostrum (Inyan̄ Nnyịn).

Rome ama akara mme Jew n̄ko, emi idụt mmọ ekedide ubak Obio Ukara Rome. (Mt 8:5-13; Ut 10:1, 2) Jesus akana baptism onyụn̄ akpa ke eyo ukara Akwa Edidem Tiberius. Ndusụk mme andikara Rome ẹma ẹkọbọ mme Christian ibak ibak edi ikekemeke ndibiat utuakibuot akpanikọ. Ke isua 1,300 ẹma ẹkebe, mbon Germany ke edem edere ye mbon nyon̄ ke edem usiahautịn ẹma ẹn̄wana ẹnyụn̄ ẹkan obio ukara oro.

[Ndise obio ke page 26]

(Ama oyom ndikụt nte enye enen̄erede etie, se n̄wed)

Obio Ukara Greece

Ke Alexander ama akakpa, inan̄ ke otu mme etubom ekọn̄ esie ẹkekara akwa obio ukara oro

Cassander

Lysimachus

Ptolemy I

Seleucus I

A2 ▪ GREECE

A2 ▪ Athens

A2 ▪ ACHAIA

A3 ○ Cyrene

A3 ○ LIBYA

B2 ▫ Byzantium

B3 ○ CYPRUS

B4 ○ No-amon (Thebes)

C3 Palmyra (Tadmor)

C3 ○ Gerasa

C3 ○ Philadelphia

C3 ○ Jerusalem

C5 ○ Syene

G2 • Alexandria Margiana

Usụn̄isan̄ Alexander

A2 ▪ MACEDONIA

A2 ▪ Pella

A2 ▫ THRACE

B2 ▫ Troy

B2 ▫ Sardis

B2 ▫ Ephesus

B2 ▫ Gordium

C2 ▫ Ankara

C3 • Tarsus

C3 • Issus

C3 • Antioch (of Syria)

C3 ○ Tyre

C4 ○ Gaza

B4 ○ EGYPT

B4 ○ Memphis

B4 ○ Alexandria

A4 ○ Oasis of Siwa

B4 ○ Memphis

C4 ○ Gaza

C3 ○ Tyre

C3 ○ Damascus

C3 • Aleppo

D3 • Nisibis

D3 • Gaugamela

D3 • Babylon

E3 • Shushan

E4 • PERSIA

E4 • Persepolis

E4 • Pasargadae

E3 • MEDIA

E3 • Ecbatana

E3 • Rhagae

E3 • Hecatompylos

F3 • PARTHIA

G3 • ARIA

G3 • Alexandria Areion

G3 • Alexandria Prophthasia

F4 • DRANGIANA

G4 • ARACHOSIA

G4 • Alexandria Arachosiorum

H3 • Kabul

G3 • Drapsaca

H3 • Alexandria Oxiana

G3 • Drapsaca

G3 • BACTRIA

G3 • Bactra

G2 • Derbent

G2 • SOGDIANA

G2 • Maracanda

G2 • Bukhara

G2 • Maracanda

H2 • Alexandria Eschate

G2 • Maracanda

G2 • Derbent

G3 • Bactra

G3 • BACTRIA

G3 • Drapsaca

H3 • Kabul

H3 • Taxila

H5 • INDIA

H4 • Alexandria

G4 • GEDROSIA

F4 • Pura

E4 • PERSIA

F4 • Alexandria

F4 • CARMANIA

E4 • Pasargadae

E4 • Persepolis

E3 • Shushan

D3 • Babylon

[Mme ebiet en̄wen]

A3 CRETE

D4 ARABIA

[Mme akpammọn̄]

B3 Inyan̄ Mediterranean

C5 Ididuot Inyan̄

E4 Itụn̄ Inyan̄ibom Persia

G5 Inyan̄ Arabia

[Mme akpa]

B4 Nile

D3 Euphrates

D3 Tigris

G4 Indus

[Ndise obio ke page 27]

(Ama oyom ndikụt nte enye enen̄erede etie, se n̄wed)

Obio Ukara Rome

A1 BRITAIN

A3 SPAIN

B1 GERMANIA

B2 GAUL

B2 ITALY

B2 Rome

B3 Carthage

C2 ILLYRICUM

C3 GREECE

C3 Actium

C3 Cyrene

D2 Byzantium (Constantinople)

D3 ASIA MINOR

D3 Ephesus

D3 Aleppo

D3 Antioch (eke Syria)

D3 Damascus

D3 Gerasa (Jarash)

D3 Jerusalem

D3 Alexandria

D4 EGYPT

[Mme akpammọn̄]

A2 Inyan̄ibom Atlantic

C3 Inyan̄ Mediterranean

D2 Obubịt Inyan

D4 Ididuot Inyan̄

[Ndise ke page 26]

Ke ama akafiak ọbọp Rabbah, Ptolemy II okokot enye Philadelphia. N̄wụre akwa an̄wambre Rome

[Ndise ke page 27]

Gerasa (Jarash) obio Decapolis

[Ndise ke page 27]

Mme ọkpọusụn̄ Rome, nte enye emi ekperede Aleppo mi, ẹma ẹbe ẹsịm Europe, Edem Edere Africa, ye Ufọt Ufọt Edem Usiahautịn. Mme Christian ẹma ẹsisan̄a ke mme ọkpọusụn̄ emi ẹsuan akpanikọ Bible